Cooking the Power Foods, Part II


In Part 1 of this series, I introduced some recipes that will let you do culinary magic with six of the the 13 power foods TC showcased in his Magic 13 article. Here are some more ideas for enjoying the last seven foods on the list. Try them out and let me know how you like them!


Pumpkin

Pumpkin is delicious and nutritious. Its rich flavor always puts me in mind of autumn and Thanksgiving, no matter what time of year I taste it.

The average pumpkin yields only about 4 cups of cooked pumpkin, which is scant reward for all of the messy labor involved. Using canned pumpkin doesn't lose much in terms of flavor and texture, with much less stress and mess. Here's a recipe that's easier than pumpkin pie.

Smashed Pumpkin and Sweet Potato

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Method


Spinach

In his article, TC recommends eating a combination of raw and cooked spinach to get the most of the nutrients available.

Here are some tips for buying and cleaning fresh spinach:

Choose spinach leaves that look crisp and have dark green leaves with a nice fresh fragrance. If you are buying baby spinach leaves make sure they're not limp, damaged, or spotted and wet looking. Choose bundled spinach leaves with the stem intact rather than packaged leaves.

1 pound of fresh spinach leaves will cook down to about 1 cup cooked spinach. For a side dish of cooked spinach, figure 8 ounces of raw spinach per serving. When making spinach stuffed dishes, it's easier to use chopped precooked frozen spinach, and remove some of the water that leaches out of the leaves.

Washing Spinach Leaves

Fresh spinach should be washed as soon as you buy it. Loose spinach can be very gritty, so it must be thoroughly rinsed (it can't be overwashed). It grows in sandy soils that seem to cling to the leaves just like most lettuces.

The easiest way to wash spinach leaves is to fill a large container or sink with cold water and then toss in the spinach leaves. Move it around and the dirt and grit will fall to the bottom and the leaves will float. You can remove the leaves and then repeat this process if the leaves are especially sandy or gritty.

Dry the spinach by using a salad spinner or by laying on top of paper towels and letting them dry. Wrap in dry paper towels and seal in a plastic bag to store. Always store washed greens in your refrigerator in a crisper drawer if you have one. It keeps it at a nice even temperature without much change.

Wilted Fresh Spinach with Asparagus

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Method

Here's a recipe for cooked spinach that will serve as a nice main course.

Spinach and Parmesan Stuffed Chicken Breasts

Ingredients

For stuffing:

Method


Tomatoes

Tomatoes made the Magic 13 list because of lycopene, the pigment that gives them their red color, and one of nature's most powerful antioxidants. Lycopene is fat soluble, so it's best to eat tomatoes with a bit of fat. Cooked tomato products are more available dietary sources of lycopene than fresh tomatoes.

Here is a recipe I like that uses fresh ripe tomatoes. I was inspired to make it by the big red ones in my vegetable garden. Tomato season doesn't last long where I live, so I make big batches of this soup and freeze it, letting me enjoy the taste of fresh tomatoes all year long. If you live in an area where you can get great fresh tomatoes year round, lucky you.

Roasted Tomato Soup

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Method

Here's another super easy recipe that incorporates canned tomatoes in juice. Packers generally save the ripest, most attractively-colored tomatoes for use as whole, crushed, and diced tomatoes. Lesser tomatoes are reserved for use in paste, puree or sauce. Many crushed and diced canned tomatoes are thickened with tomato puree, not juice, which changes the flavor of the sauce. Read the label.

Chicken Provencal

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Method


Turkey Breast

This is one of my favorite foods to cook whole. When I'm asked my best tips for cooking whole turkey breast, the first thing I tell people is to get a digital thermometer like this one:

Everyone and their grandma has their own way of roasting turkey that they claim is "the best." I'm not claiming my way is even close to "the best," that's for sure. However, I will tell you that it's darn tasty. It takes moments to prep and get it in the oven. If you have one of these thermometers you can just set the alarm for a certain temperature and forget about it while it roasts away all tucked up in your oven. So here it is, step by step.

Simply Citrus Roasted Turkey Breast

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Equipment needed:

Method

*All poultry should be heated to an internal temperature of 165 degrees F. (or to 145 degrees for at least 14 minutes) to be considered safe from the risk of salmonella. Some people go overboard on this, heating the bird to 180 to kill off any and all food borne bacteria. But the temperatures above are sufficient, says the Serve Safe Certification handbook. Sure, 180 degrees will make any bacteria really most sincerely dead, but you'll end up with one tough old bird.


Yogurt

You're probably thinking, "What do I need a yogurt recipe for? I can just eat it right out of the container." That's true, you can, but it's much better to make your own yogurt. I won't get into yogurt-making in this article, but if you're interested there are plenty of websites selling yogurt cultures, and fermenting your own is easy and delicious. Try it once and you'll never want to buy another carton of yogurt, I guarantee.

Of course, if you don't have time to turn your kitchen into a yogurt factory, you can still buy some incredibly high-quality yogurts from farm markets, health food stores and even grocery stores. One of my favorite ways to get a healthy dose of this power food is to add it to my Banana Metabolic Drive shake. It makes it so creamy and adds that tiny bit of acid that just rounds out the flavor and texture just perfectly.

For those of you looking for something else to do with yogurt, here's a recipe for a great dip or dressing you can make with this super beneficial bacterium.

Yogurt Dill Dip or Dressing

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Method

Serving suggestions:

I also love this dressing on a grilled chicken sandwich served on a freshly baked pita bread with lots of chopped red onions, as a chicken gyro or souvlaki in place of tzatziki sauce.


Shiitake Mushrooms

The shiitake is Japan's most popular mushroom. It has a strong, earthy flavor and is used fresh or dried in cooking. Shiitake contains large amounts of glutamate (the "G" of MSG, without the toxic side effects). Glutamate contributes to the fifth dimension of flavor, which the Japanese call umami, which translates roughly as "indescribable deliciousness." When mushrooms are dried, their glutamate content increases, which in turn increases their umami factor.

The Japanese make a hearty, highly prized stock called dashi from dried shiitake, which adds a wonderful meaty and savory deliciousness to soups, noodle dishes and other foods. Fresh or dried, the inherent umami of shiitake mushrooms must be experienced. And once experienced it is sure to be craved often.

I love to combine shiitake mushrooms with other wild mushrooms to make a tasty topping for grilled steak. One "trick" I learned from one of my teachers in culinary school was how to "caramelize" mushrooms. When most people think of caramelization they think of onions or other sugary vegetables. But mushrooms can also get a beautiful caramelized crust if you have patience and a good eye. Fresh mushrooms shrink considerably when cooked, so you have to keep a close eye on them and remove them from the heat as soon as they're done.

Sautéed Wild Mushrooms with Fresh Thyme

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Method

*You can add heavy cream at this point also to make a beautiful and subtle sauce for your steak or chicken.

I hope you have enjoyed this mini series on cooking the Magic 13 Power Foods. There is never any excuse for a boring diet. Variety in all things, food included, is the spice of life.

Chef Lisa Marie, on left, taking a break from beating eggs and whipping cream.

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